
Frequently asked questions.
Browse our library of short videos, explaining key concepts of the work that we do for public sector organisations.
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• 6/10/25
What is your advice on the communication aspects of transformation?
Damian Green, Deputy Director-General for Corporate Services at Queensland Health, reflects on how, in his early training, he was taught that you needed to communicate the same message seven times. Damian shares that leaders mustn’t fall into the trap of just communicating the same message without hearing the feedback and the questions that are being asked, and they must respond appropriately by layering the communication accordingly to incorporate this. He also stresses that you need to adjust your message to the group you’re talking to tailor the message so that it resonates with them. Listen to Damian’s full episode here.
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• 6/10/25
What barriers have you faced in leading transformations?
Damian Green, Deputy Director-General for Corporate Services at Queensland Health, reflects on his type at eHealth Queensland during the pandemic and how his team had to stand up and design IT systems virtually overnight and deliver them in a critical timeframe, which meant that they needed to work very differently from a traditional ICT sense. They had to also act outside of their role. Damian shares how they formed an Emergency Management Committee, which empowered those team members and permitted them to act outside of their role from the outset, as well as how the approach needed to change from a business-as-usual perspective to an emergency one. Listen to Damian’s full episode here.
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• 6/10/25
What approaches in an emergency response can be applied in normal circumstances in transformations?
Damian Green, Deputy Director-General of Corporate Services for Queensland Health, reflects on how he saw the full complement of the health service kick in during the pandemic in this frequently asked question and shares how Queensland Health has built and exercised a core competency in agility for responding to not only the pandemic but other emergencies which they see regularly. Damian further explains agility and how crucial it is to build agility into systems as reliance on digital health systems increases to ensure you minimise the impact when systems go down. Listen to Damian’s full episode here.
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• 6/10/25
How do you overcome friction to work effectively together?
Resistance is a normal and good thing when undertaking change in an organisation. Listen in as Damian Green, Deputy Director-General for Corporate Services at Queensland Health, explains the importance of building relationships and creating trust when undergoing change and how he has found that creating an environment where you are getting feedback and having some of the difficult conversations early helps to set a course that builds on the feedback which helps people see that you responding to the issues or concerns that they are raising. Listen to Damian’s full episode here.
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• 6/10/25
How can leaders ensure that the human interaction element is maintained in change?
Damian Green, Deputy Director-General for Corporate Services at Queensland Health, talks about how it’s not easy to design solutions where the human interaction element is maintained in this frequently asked question and how, generally, in health, it isn’t done well. Damian reflects on the importance of developing human-computer interface design skills and looking at how other industries are doing it well. He also shares that something he is starting to see at Queensland Health is how they approach things differently rather than just putting an IT solution on top of a bad process. Listen to Damian’s full episode here.
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• 6/10/25
What are the critical factors in leading transformation?
Damian Green, Deputy Director-General for Corporate Services at Queensland Health, talks about the critical success factors in leading transformation in this frequently asked question, drawing from experiences during the pandemic where Damian was involved in pivoting the way they delivered health services in a new way, keeping Queenslanders safe. Damian also provides his perspectives on how leaders can’t do and micro-manage everything either, so you must bring people along, align your ecosystem around the vision you want to achieve, engage with stakeholders early, and ensure that everyone is working to a guiding set of principles. Listen to Damian’s full episode here.
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• 6/3/25
How do you allay fears of failure in your workforce?
Fear of failure is a genuine concern for people, stemming from past experiences and the way individuals and leaders have handled failure. Deb Jenkins, Deputy Secretary of Corporate Enabling Services and Chief Operating Officer at the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations, talks about this further in this frequently asked question and how important it is for her, as a leader, to really be considered in how she responds and reacts to failures as that can make a huge difference in people wanting and being willing to try and experiment again in the future. Listen to Deb’s full episode here.
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• 6/3/25
How has your workforce adapted its culture to how it perceives and interacts with risk?
Deb Jenkins, Deputy Secretary of Corporate Enabling Services and Chief Operating Officer at the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations, discusses how her team champions innovation and engages in important conversations about risk tolerance and risk appetite to understand what they are willing to do in this frequently asked question. Deb also discusses having safeguards in place for experimentation and viewing failure as a learning opportunity when things don't go as planned.
Listen to Deb’s full episode here.
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• 6/3/25
How do you help your workforce adapt to new ways of working and embracing technology that they may feel uncomfortable about?
Deb Jenkins, Deputy Secretary of Corporate Enabling Services and Chief Operating Officer at the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations, reflects on a time earlier in her career when she used emerging technologies like the internet and when emails began to replace the use of sending faxes. Her advice on this frequently asked question is not to be scared of new technologies, as they will eventually become the norm; instead, approach them with curiosity and experimentation in a safe environment. Deb also provides further examples of the things her team has been doing. Listen to Deb’s full episode here.
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• 6/2/25
How have you adapted your recruitment strategies to attract talent into areas where there are skills shortages?
Deb Jenkins, Deputy Secretary of Corporate Enabling Services and Chief Operating Officer at the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations, talks about how her department has tackled workforce planning in this frequently asked question. Deb shares how this process has involved thinking about where they are getting their talent from in identifying the feeders and where people are learning their craft, especially around data and digital skills, and also where they advertise jobs and the language they use in those ads to attract talent. Listen to Deb’s full episode here.
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• 6/3/25
What are some ways to help teams get to know each other?
Deb Jenkins, Deputy Secretary of Corporate Enabling Services and Chief Operating Officer at the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations, provides some key advice from the time when she joined the public sector, where she learned that it was best to sit back, listen, and learn, giving things time to understand the perspective better rather than jumping in on the first day and asking all the questions. Listen to Deb’s full episode here.
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• 6/3/25
Do you have any tips or practices to help teams to adapt and welcome newcomers?
Deb Jenkins, Deputy Secretary of Corporate Enabling Services and Chief Operating Officer at the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations, shares her top three tips on helping newcomers integrate into teams, as well as when combining teams, in this frequently asked question. These include getting your recruitment right, ensuring that team members understand the operating style of their leader and the team members around them, and spending time with team members to build relationships and understand what is important to them. Listen to Deb’s full episode here.
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• 6/3/25
How do you develop relationships with remote workers in a technology-driven world?
Deb Jenkins, Deputy Secretary of Corporate Enabling Services and Chief Operating Officer at the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations, reflects on how workplaces have changed throughout her career from having people being physically around her to geographically dispersed teams and how that's made her carefully think about how she can build personal connections with her team in this frequently asked question. Listen to Deb’s full episode here.
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• 6/3/25
What skills now will continue to be important in the future?
Deb Jenkins, Deputy Secretary of Corporate Enabling Services and Chief Operating Officer at the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations, shares the foundational skills that are important in teams now and will remain as important in the future. Those skills focus on building team relationships, having a clear purpose, and embracing the diversity of a team. Deb reinforces that these foundations will also be pivotal in any team, even though technology and the way we work will continue to evolve in this frequently asked question. Listen to Deb’s full episode here.
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• 6/3/25
How does having a common purpose help teams to collaborate?
“Collaboration works when you know why you’re actually collaborating.” Deb Jenkins, Deputy Secretary of Corporate Enabling Services and Chief Operating Officer at the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations, talks about how important it is, especially in government organisations which are often large and you are working in silos, on having the conversation at the beginning about why you are there and what the purpose is on you coming together in a team in this frequently asked question. Listen to Deb’s full episode here.
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• 6/3/25
What do you think makes a team great?
It may sound like a simple question, but there's a lot behind what makes teams great. Deb Jenkins, Deputy Secretary of Corporate Enabling Services and Chief Operating Officer at the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations, explains three crucial elements that she feels create high-performing teams in this frequently asked question, which are having a diverse make-up, putting the investment into building great relationships, and having a clear and common purpose that the team coalesces around. Listen to Deb’s full episode here.
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• 5/27/25
What is your advice to leaders who may fear change or even extinction?
Steve Vamos, Global Executive, and former CEO, explains how being a leader is all about constantly changing in this frequently asked question and how the whole journey is one of learning from experience, failures and from others. Steve stresses how important it is to be a 'learn-it-all,' not a 'know-it-all,' and how, by doing that, you can evolve consistently. Listen to Steve’s full episode here.
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• 5/27/25
How can leaders address the impact of fear that the workforce is experiencing?
There’s no magic answer to alleviating the fear that many people face in an organisation when faced with change and uncertainty. Steve Vamos, Global Executive, and former CEO, explains that people will be fearful about change until they know what it means for them. It's important that leaders call it out, acknowledge it, and share it because that will help the workforce to be drawn to you and sense that you understand and care about what they are going through. Steve also provides an example of how he faced this as a leader when COVID struck in this frequently asked question. Listen to Steve’s full episode here.
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• 5/27/25
Can you talk more about your formula for human potential being it equals knowledge, connection, and motivation?
Steve Vamos, Global Executive and former CEO Younger explains how generations today have access to more knowledge and are connected to more people than the generations before them when they were at the same age, and this means they are capable of a lot more. Steve urges leaders to understand the potential of the people around them better by asking them what they think is possible and then managing them to that potential rather than just to task, as this could lead to them being more engaged and making a bigger difference. Listen to Steve’s full episode here.
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• 5/27/25
What do you think causes a disconnect between higher levels of management and frontline staff in an organisation?
Steve Vamos, Global Executive, and former CEO, explains how alignment is the missing link in many organisations today in this frequently asked question and how that causes the often disconnect between higher levels of management and frontline workers in an organisation. Steve provides a high-level explanation of level order planning, which he explains in depth in his book, "Through Shifts and Shocks – Lessons from the Front Line of Technology and Change,' and how this approach effectively aligns the aspirations of a company to change layer by layer until an action is defined, accountability is determined and committed, and they are on the hook to deliver it. Listen to Steve’s full episode here.
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• 5/27/25
Have there been any workplace changes post-pandemic that you have struggled with as a leader or have required you to adapt your approach?
Steve Vamos, Global Executive, and former CEO, reflects on things that have challenged him throughout his forty-year career and explains how developing three lenses from an individual perspective has helped him become a lot more comfortable facing change as a leader. These lenses are bringing an open mindset, becoming more self-aware, and caring about others to see the world through their eyes and understand what it is that you're hearing from them. He explains this further in this frequently asked question. Listen to Steve’s full episode here.
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• 5/27/25
Can culture programs succeed if you don’t have the right leader at the top?
There's no question that the more senior you are, the more influence you can have over your organisation's culture. But culture isn't only the values and behaviours of an organisation. It's much more than that. It is all the elements of your organisation that are human. Steve Vamos, Global Executive and former CEO, explains this further in this frequently asked question. Listen to Steve’s full episode here.
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• 5/27/25
From the individual team member’s perspective, what do you think their role is in helping to deal with uncertainty and lift their team’s performance?
Steve Vamos, Global Executive and former CEO, explains how the key aspect of individuals lifting their team's performance comes down to the quality of the people leader of the team. He also explains how the executive leadership team really needs to make it clear that people leaders need to be good at it or improving the way they lead their teams, as this is the critical link to establishing a great team where individuals are invited to contribute to their potential in speaking up and finding ways and being committed to improving how they work together every day. Listen to Steve’s full episode here.
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• 5/27/25
What have been your most significant learnings from leading through shocks, change, and uncertainty?
With forty years of experience in information technology and digital media, Steve Vamos has encountered every agenda, technology wave, economic shock, and social issue. In this frequently asked question about leading in uncertainty, he reflects on what he has learned: issues all have one thing in common: they are change issues. He discusses how this inspired him to write his book, “Through Shifts and Shocks—Lessons from the Front Line of Technology and Change.” Listen to Steve’s full episode here.
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• 5/20/25
What would your advice be to people considering taking on new roles when they feel they are not quite ready?
Amanda Cattermole, Chief Executive Officer at the Australian Digital Health Agency, provides her advice to others on taking on new opportunities and explains how it is incumbent on leaders to encourage and grow the next generation of leaders to feel safe in being pressed in the right way to make choices and take on opportunities, in this frequently asked question. Listen to Amanda’s full episode here.
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• 5/20/25
What draws you to take up new opportunities, and how have these experiences helped you lead in uncertainty?
Having led the Australian Digital Health Agency through the pandemic and also having previously served as interim CEO of Services Australia during the 2019/2020 bushfire season, you may presume that Amanda Cattermole has always been one for taking up challenges. Listen as Amanda explains the two common threads that have led her career journey in this frequently asked question, including how her sense of making a difference and seeking purpose stems from her childhood and upbringing and how leaders she has worked for have seen things for her and were caring enough to press her in the right ways to take them up. Listen to Amanda’s full episode here.
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• 5/20/25
What is the number one learning from working in the pandemic that you would apply in a post-pandemic environment?
Amanda Cattermole, Chief Executive Officer at the Australian Digital Health Agency, reflects on one of the most enduring things that struck her most about working in a post-COVID or co-COVID world is how the collaboration and partnership that went with what had to get done during the pandemic now has to serve as a fundamental tenet of how work is done now and the only way to affect change at a systems-level is that the capabilities and behaviours of leaders need to be deeply aligned with the ability to collaborate in that way, they need to be spirited in their engagement and have the skills to join the dots in an agile way. Listen to Amanda’s full episode here.
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• 5/20/25
How do you drive the appropriate culture to work in a whole-of-ecosystem way?
Amanda Cattermole, Chief Executive Officer at the Australian Digital Health Agency, talks about how crucial it is to hire the right people, especially in the leadership group of an organisation, to drive a collaborative culture, and how every leader needs to add something to that culture. Amanda also goes on to talk about how in her organisation, they create an environment where the artefacts and daily ways of working exemplify what they said they were going to be, as that brings clarity to their workforce, which helps to build trust. Listen to Amanda’s full episode here.
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• 5/20/25
What are the key ingredients to stitch together the ecosystem to solve whole-of-government problems?
Today's world has too much complexity and interconnectedness to go back to how whole-of-government problems were solved before COVID. Amanda Cattermole, Chief Executive Officer at the Australian Digital Health Agency, explains how tools and ways of working, and culture are the critical ingredients you need to have to approach uncertainty and solve problems and that every single leadership role needs to add something to the collaborative culture network and be focussed on that in their working week. Listen to Amanda’s full episode here.
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• 5/20/25
How did you set your agency’s direction at the height of the pandemic?
Amanda Cattermole reflects on stepping into the role of Chief Executive Officer at the Australian Digital Health Agency at the height of the pandemic in this frequently asked question and shares three key critical things that she did in setting the direction for the agency moving forward, which included reading the room in seeing how the conversation had changed, recognising that the players within healthcare ecosystems had to come together in completely different ways, and how, as an agency, they needed to change too and the role that leaders had at every level of the organisation needed to play. Listen to Amanda’s full episode here.
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• 5/15/25
How valuable is peer mentoring in helping organisations become learning organisations?
Learning from peers and each other has also changed across Tim Beresford, Chief Executive at the Australian Financial Security Authority’s thirty-five-year career, as he reflects on this in this frequently asked question. Tim shares how peer learning has become like a web of interactions across an organisation and how leaders need to know where the nodes are within this web and where the strands grow from these nodes to create effective peer learning from that, as it isn’t necessarily the most seasoned or experienced staff. Listen to Tim’s full episode here.
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• 5/15/25
How can you drive the link between engagement and learning with your workforce?
Many studies have shown the connection between engagement and learning with a workforce and how this drives wellbeing and productivity. Tim Beresford, Chief Executive at the Australian Financial Security Authority, provides his perspectives on this connection in this frequently asked question, and how from his experience, leaders that can demonstrate connection, vulnerability, and an open mindset to learning and growing themselves are leading their organisation in a direction which encourages everyone to do the same and results in people being more engaged, open and curious. Listen to Tim’s full episode here.
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• 5/15/25
How do you teach empathy in the workplace?
Tim Beresford, Chief Executive at the Australian Financial Security Authority, advises on how to encourage individuals to develop empathy in the workplace in this frequently asked question. Tim explains that leaders can model and demonstrate empathy by acknowledging and recognising it when it’s done and considering setting the right tone that encourages an empathetic and open approach. Tim also reflects that, ultimately, it is up to an individual to achieve these goals through accountability and ownership. Listen to Tim’s full episode here.
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• 5/15/25
How do you drive self-awareness and self-improvement among members of an organisation?
Tim Beresford, Chief Executive at the Australian Financial Security Authority, shares how leaders and managers need to create conditions that allow individuals to consider how they want to drive their own self-awareness, as it’s really up to them to want to develop and learn. Tim also provides ways for leaders to look to help and encourage people further in this frequently asked question. Listen to Tim’s full episode here.
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• 5/15/25
What’s essential for creating a learning organisation, regardless of industry?
Tim Beresford, Chief Executive at the Australian Financial Security Authority (AFSA), shares his perspectives on the critical attributes that set organisations with a learning culture apart from those without. In this frequently asked question, he shares three of these aspects: systems thinking, a genuine openness to self-awareness, and a diverse team approach to solving problems. Listen to Tim’s full episode here.
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• 5/15/25
What shifts have driven the change in how organisations approach learning?
Listen as Tim Beresford, Chief Executive at the Australian Financial Security Authority (AFSA), explains some of the external shocks organisations have to deal with in an increasingly ambiguous, uncertain, and complex world in 2025 than in 1990 when he started his career. These include but are not limited to the proliferation of AI, which brings extraordinary opportunities and challenges, and how the climate changes and the need to adapt to it. Listen to Tim’s full episode here.
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• 5/15/25
How has organisational learning changed throughout your career?
Across Tim Beresford’s thirty-five-year career, he has seen many shifts in how organisations learn and develop their culture. He reflects on three of the more significant shifts in this frequently asked question, including how the focus has shifted from skillsets to mindsets, how, given the world’s increasing uncertainty and ambiguity, people must be more adept at dealing with external changes and shocks, and how communication has organically evolved from a top-down approach into a far more two-way exchange. Listen to Tim’s full episode here.
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• 5/15/25
What is an organisational learning culture?
Tim Beresford, Chief Executive at the Australian Financial Security Authority, shares his definition of what an organisational learning culture is and how, at its core, it is a culture that creates a continuous learning mindset and that consists of mindset, toolset, and skillset but the most important of these is mindset. Tim also reflects on how this type of culture is where people learn to adapt to internal and external shocks, having a level of resiliency and agility in the way they go about managing these shocks, and how there is also more two-way communication in knowledge sharing, teamwork, and curiosity. Listen to Tim’s full episode here.
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• 5/12/25
What are some of the programs your organisation runs to extend knowledge externally?
Josh Thomas, Chief Executive Officer of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, provides an overview of the extensive educational programs and products that his organisation delivers across schools, councils, and academia in this frequently asked question, ensuring that knowledge on the reef is sharing with the next generation of environmental leaders. Listen to Josh’s full episode here.
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• 5/12/25
How has embracing new technologies helped your organisation approach things differently?
Josh Thomas, the Chief Executive Officer at the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, discusses how the organisation is embracing technologies in this frequently asked question and provides examples of how it has been using machine learning and experimenting with AI in a ‘bubble’ from an administrative point of view. Listen to Josh’s full episode here.
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• 5/12/25
How do you create a culture where employees are comfortable taking calculated risks?
The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority is a small organisation, and that is an advantage when it comes to shaping its annual work program. This approach is fairly organic, very inclusive, and bottom-up. Josh Thomas, the Chief Executive Officer, explains this approach further in this frequently asked question and how it fosters an honest and transparent culture. Listen to Josh’s full episode here.
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• 5/12/25
How do you manage risk and use it as a learning opportunity?
Josh Thomas, Chief Executive Officer at the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, discusses how risk appropriately done at a senior level in an organisation is key to driving both organisational strategy and the approach to learning and development, as understanding your risk environment, especially in a medium to long term sense will help you to determine what you need to lean into and help make the organisation more proactive to future risks and challenges. Listen to Josh’s full episode here.
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• 5/12/25
What approaches have you made to develop your knowledge management capability?
Josh Thomas, Chief Executive Officer at the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, provides his perspectives on how to foster learning in this organisation, reflecting on the effectiveness of the 70:20:10 rule of 70% on the job experience, 20% being mentorship and working with others, and 10% being around formal and technical training in this frequently asked question. Josh also emphasises the importance of making time for introspection in helping build honest relationships with peers and how a coaching mindset cannot be underestimated in allowing people to learn from their journey rather than just telling them what to do. Listen to Josh’s full episode here.
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• 5/12/25
Can you share an example of a framework you use that helps fuel a culture of curiosity?
The Great Barrier Reef Marine Authority’s organisational DNA centres on understanding the world around them, given that workforce can be made up of between 10-15% of staff at any one time being doctorate-level educated and formally trained marine scientists, as well as expert scientific communicators, and former teachers. Josh Thomas, Chief Executive Officer, joins us to explain how they use this to their advantage in this frequently asked question. Listen to Josh’s full episode here.
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• 5/12/25
How do you empower your workforce to work through uncertainty when working with many unknowns?
Josh Thomas, Chief Executive Officer at the Great Barrier Reef Marine Authority, talks about how their organisation faces many risks and challenges in this frequently asked question. While they can’t control many of those risks, their job is to understand their impact on the reef and help the reef be as resilient as possible. Josh talks about how being a science-led organisation means that they are curious by nature, and they empower their workforce to be interested, with the courage to experiment and test out new ideas. Listen to Josh’s full episode here.
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Why do you think that there is a significant increase in mental health-related injuries?
There has been a significant increase in reported mental health workplace injuries in Australia over the past few years. Marie Boland, Chief Executive Officer at Safe Work Australia, explains some of the reasons behind this in this frequently asked question, which include how the conversations have changed and matured with the stigma around mental health being removed, how there is increasing acknowledgment that workplace injuries do include psychological injuries, and how the architecture in the laws now better supports these conversations with both workers and employers knowing their rights and obligations. Listen to Marie's full episode here.
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• 5/5/25
What values help guide you through tough times?
Marie Boland, Chief Executive Officer at Safe Work Australia, talks about how important it is when you can start to have self-doubt to back yourself – especially if you know that you're a person of integrity and you're in the job for the right reasons, it's not about ego, and it's about what you can do in the job for others. Marie also explains how she is a great believer that your time will come and provides an example of this in this frequently asked question. Listen to Marie's full episode here.
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What obligations do leaders have in being more aware of psychological risks to their workforce?
It's fundamental that leaders constantly talk to their staff and keep up-to-date with what's going on in their organisation. They also need to monitor statistics, red flags, and other signals and quickly get on top of them regarding psychological risks to their workforce. Marie Boland, Chief Executive Officer at Safe Work Australia, explains how the approach to dealing with psychosocial hazards in the workplace is no different from the approach you would take in regards to physical risks, but often where the complexity comes in for psychosocial risks is the controls relating to work design, staffing and resources, where work, health, and safety than crosses over with human resources and industrial relations. Marie's full episode is available here.
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• 5/5/25
What drives you to keep going during confronting and tough circumstances in your work?
Marie Boland, Chief Executive Officer at Safe Work Australia, is no stranger to having to have tough conversations with families that have lost loved ones from workplace incidents. The relationships she has built with those families continue to drive her to do the work she does. Marie also explains her professional drivers in this frequently asked question, around the opportunity to work at Safe Work Australia and the privilege of being involved in tripartism, where unions, businesses, and government can come together for consensus outcomes. Listen to Marie's full episode here.
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• 5/5/25
What aspects of your background in history have helped you in the work you do now?
Marie Boland, Chief Executive Officer at Safe Work Australia, explains how her background in the history and experience of being a part of the harmonisation of the work, health, and safety journey throughout her career continue to help her understand and remember the importance of the context that you are working in and the question of voice, both from the perspective of the voices in the room and which voices are missing. She explains this further in this frequently asked question. Listen to Marie's complete episode here.
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How important is work design on the impact of psychosocial hazards?
Listen in as Marie Boland, Chief Executive Officer at Safe Work Australia, explains why work design is the first stepping stone in the prevention of both physical and psychological hazards in the workplace in this frequently asked question because it's at this point that leaders have the opportunity to identify and eliminate potential hazards at the point of designing how work is done. Listen to Marie's full episode here.
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How can leaders stay ahead of potential risks emerging?
Marie Boland, Chief Executive Officer at Safe Work Australia, explains how it's fundamentally important for leaders to take a risk management approach with their workforce to stay ahead of potential psychological safety risks emerging in this frequently asked question because if they are doing that well and taking a consultative approach with their staff, they will identify hazards and address them regardless of if it is written in a code or not. Listen to Marie's full episode here.
Marie Boland, Chief Executive Officer at Safe Work Australia, explains how it's fundamentally important for leaders to take a risk management approach with their workforce to stay ahead of potential psychological safety risks emerging in this frequently asked question because if they are doing that well and taking a consultative approach with their staff, they will identify hazards and address them regardless of if it is written in a code or not. Listen to Marie's full episode here.
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How has the new strategic direction and operating model helped fuel collaboration across the organisation?
Marina Bowshall, Chief Executive of Preventive Health SA, takes us through some of the early signs that she sees as a result of the machinery of government change she has been leading over the past couple of years in this frequently asked question, including better strategic alignment across the organisation in knowing their purpose, improved collaboration between middle managers and across projects and increased knowledge sharing between workers.
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How have you approached determining the best engagement with stakeholders?
Marina Bowshall, Chief Executive of Preventive Health SA, provides the process that they are undertaking in their agency to provide a tiered stakeholder structure, achieved through an assessment matrix of their 280 stakeholders, to determine where they best need to invest the time of their stakeholders, and their agency, to develop robust stakeholder engagement plans that will best move the policy and program agenda that they are responsible for forward.
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How did you engage the broader stakeholder ecosystem regarding the agency's new direction?
Having a background in health from previous positions helped Marina Bowshall, Chief Executive of Preventive Health SA, engage with pivotal people in various sectors early on in the process of leading a machinery of government change in setting up the new agency of Preventive Health. Marina talks us through this process and how she empowered everyone throughout the agency to engage with the key people they were in contact with to encourage engagement outside of the organisation and to start building their networks again.
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Did you see a positive impact from giving the leadership team more autonomy?
Marina Bowshall, Chief Executive of Preventive Health SA, provides insights into the outcomes she saw when she gave her leadership team more autonomy as a result of a machinery of government change in this frequently asked question and shares how the polarity of responses from individuals was fascinating: Some found the changes exciting, while others recoiled.
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How important is it for a leader to be authentic and human, especially in leading change?
In short, it's essential. Being authentic and dealing with change is challenging for both individuals and leaders alike. Marina Bowshall, Chief Executive of Preventive Health SA, shares three key strategies she used to build an open-door policy and establish a quick rapport with teams as she led her organisation through change. She details these in this frequently asked question.
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What were some of the biggest challenges you faced in leading this change?
There are many challenges when leading through a machinery of government change, each with its own complexities. Marina Bowshall, Chief Executive of Preventive Health SA, talks us through some of the challenges she experienced in this frequently asked question, including one of the biggest challenges she faced being cultural change and bringing people along to see the value in the change and their role and position in it.
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How did you approach leading a machinery of government change?
It's been an interesting last couple of years for Marina Bowshall, Chief Executive of Preventive Health SA, in developing their new agency, which would positively impact South Australians' health and wellbeing. In this frequently asked question, Marina takes us through the three things at the forefront of her mind when she took up the opportunity in September 2023 to approach leading the machinery of government change with energy, empathy, and self-reflection.
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• 4/1/25
What is your advice to younger leaders on building resilience and overcoming setbacks?
Listen in as Sue McCarrey, CEO of the National Offshore Petroleum Safety and Environmental Authority (NOPSEMA), reflects that in life and in your career, you learn so much more from when things didn’t go the way you thought they would and how over time, that’s how you grow. Sue also stresses that it only becomes learning if you have someone to talk about it with, and that’s important advice for leaders in how they approach and support younger leaders today.
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• 4/1/25
How can leaders identify and help encourage others to take on new challenges for their professional development?
Sue McCarrey, CEO of the National Offshore Petroleum Safety and Environmental Authority (NOPSEMA), talks about how different groups of people in an organisation need to be treated and approached differently in considering new challenges and opportunities in their organisation. Sue explains that in addition to people who naturally love and are up for taking on new challenges, it’s important that leaders also recognise and encourage others who have the ability to take it on but may lack the confidence to think about giving opportunities a go before they’ve lost the chance to.
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• 4/1/25
How can leaders provide a safety net to their staff day-to-day?
As a regulatory organisation, the National Offshore Petroleum Safety and Environmental Authority (NOPSEMA) is an independent, statutory decision-maker. And with that, it means that their decisions can be challenged in court. Sue McCarrey, CEO of NOPSEMA, talks about how leaders need to provide a safety net for their staff in this FAQ and how that’s about supporting them in challenges in court or day-to-day decisions, acknowledging that they are trying to do their job with the information they have, and if they had all the right reasons and intention, how it’s important to be a coach in helping them and the organisation learn from it so you don’t fall down that trap again.
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• 4/1/25
What are the most critical skills people need to have in the regulatory space?
Listen in as Sue McCarrey, CEO of the National Offshore Petroleum Safety and Environmental Authority (NOPSEMA), explains that as a regulator, one of the most important skills to do what you do is courage in this FAQ. Sue explains how it takes courage to make their decisions and approach their role and not to interfere where you don’t believe it’s your role to interfere.
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• 4/1/25
What critical attributes do you look for when building teams to achieve complex goals?
Sue McCarrey, CEO of the National Offshore Petroleum Safety and Environmental Authority (NOPSEMA), provides the attributes she looks for, particularly in the leadership part of the organisation. These include the ability to be able to critically analyse issues that can be complex and good communication skills. Sue also distinguishes that being a good communicator isn’t just about being a good talker, it’s also about having the ability to listen, understand the world and context that they are working in, being respectful to others, and providing a safety net for their team so that they feel they are able to put ideas forward.
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• 4/1/25
How do you reframe failure?
Sue McCarrey, CEO of the National Offshore Petroleum Safety and Environmental Authority (NOPSEMA), explains in this FAQ how she rarely looks at anything and says that it failed. Instead, she acknowledges that things didn’t go as expected or to plan but then focuses on who they need to work with and talk to, how she supports her team to take it to the next step, and how having that mindset and approach helps you achieve things.
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• 4/1/25
Is there an example from your career when you have faced a challenge that gave you an unexpected outcome?
Sue McCarrey, CEO of National Offshore Petroleum Safety and Environmental Authority (NOPSEMA), provides her perspectives on timing in this FAQ, and how often it comes down to the time potentially not being right for a project or plan to move forward, but it doesn’t mean that circumstances won’t change in the future when the need arises and you need to pull up that work and move forward.
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• 4/1/25
How has the meaning of failure evolved for you throughout your career?
Sue McCarrey, CEO of the National Offshore Petroleum Safety and Environmental Authority (NOPSEMA), provides an honest reflection from earlier in her career when she was younger and how, like many of us, she would often perceive things that didn’t go to plan or when things went wrong as failures and take them to heart. Sue shares that as time goes on and you build your experience in your career, you develop the ability to look at things more critically, observing what’s occurred and distinguishing if it was really a failure, if it was potentially inevitable, or if it’s something you can look at to see then the opportunity to do it differently in this FAQ.
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What is your organisation's learning and development strategy?
In addition to the learning approach provided by the Australian Public Service Commission, the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner is translating that into more of a formalised approach to embed capability development and support the value of learning and development in their organisation. In the mix, they are establishing cross-collaboration teams, cross-professional teams, and communities of practice to help fuel new ways of thinking, share expertise, and develop people. Lizz Tydd, Australian Information Commissioner, also provides an example of one initiative that they are working on in reviewing their publications informed by stakeholders in this FAQ.
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What are essential skills you look for when recruiting new talent in the OAIC?
As a values-led organisation, the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner, or OAIC, also attracts values-led people who care about the organisation's impact and are committed to preserving human rights. Liz Tydd, the Australian Information Commissioner, also shares that it's increasingly important for their organisation to build skills in regulatory craft and strategy, helping them to be agile and having people that want to grow and adapt and help others do the same. She also speaks on the value of curiosity in asking the how and the why questions to contribute to new thinking in the new environment. Liz also takes us through the four pillars the OAIC hopes to manifest in its culture and organisation in this FAQ.
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How, as a leader, can you ensure you manage change effectively?
Liz Tydd, the Australian Information Commissioner, explains how her organisation is really focused on ensuring that their deep expertise is applied throughout the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner in this FAQ. Liz describes how their organisation's effectiveness comes from knowing the environment they are regulating and taking swift action to preserve rights and maximise their impact and provides ways that they are supporting their staff with the tools and guidance they need to act confidently and consistently.
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What will the new way of working deliver?
Listen in as Liz Tydd, the Australian Information Commissioner, describes what success will look like for the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner, or OAIC, in this FAQ, from an internal perspective for their workforce, from an industry and agency perspective, and importantly from the confidence of the community in their interactions with government and industry, knowing that their privacy and freedom of information rights are preserved.
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Why was a postural change important for the OAIC?
Liz Tydd, the Australian Information Commissioner, shares the perspective of being a regulator in looking at the rapidly changing digital environment, nationally and globally, and how responding to that is driving the change and need for the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner, or OAIC, to adopt and education and enforcement focus. Liz expands on this further in this FAQ.
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How do you work with the broader ecosystem of public and private businesses?
As a regulator, the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner, or OAIC, has a unique vantage point from the top of the hill. They can look at all the sectors they regulate and then pull out common themes that inform their guidance. Liz Tydd, the Australian Information Commissioner, explains this further in this FAQ and provides a helpful starting point for how they work with their broader stakeholder ecosystem through a program of strategic engagement.
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How do you structure your workforce to be more agile in responding to challenges as they emerge?
The Office of the Australian Information Commissioner, or OAIC, is a knowledge-based environment, and therefore, it needs a structure and culture that supports knowledge development in its workforce. Liz Tydd, the Australian Information Commissioner, shares her perspectives on how the OAIC needs to openly share knowledge internally so that they can share knowledge externally in this FAQ, acknowledging the importance of data and structuring to support their data-driven organisation and the role that collegiality plays in supporting a more horizontal approach in their workforce, and in their relationships with domestic and international regulators too.
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What are some examples of taking a human-rights-centred approach?
Liz Tydd, the Australian Information Commissioner, shares her organisation's consolidated thinking in the AI space. In this FAQ, she outlines the eight key elements of a human-rights-centred approach to AI.
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How do you take a human-centred approach to designing trustworthy systems?
Liz Tydd, the Australian Information Commissioner, joins us in this FAQ to first inject an important word in a human-rights-centred approach to designing for trust. Liz explains how the community expects her organisation to uphold legislation and how they need to preserve their rights in the digital environment by examining the ever-changing regulatory environment and thinking about the risks that are being presented. Liz expands on this further using an example of supply chains.
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How have the challenges of misinformation and breaches affected the public's trust?
Liz Tydd, the Australian Information Commissioner, in this FAQ, reviews the latest figures on data breaches from her organisation's recent report. She also explains how an additional dimension of misinformation can become an accepted truth in the audience's mind, highlighting how even the human brain is grappling to adjust to this very real and growing threat and its manifestations.
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• 3/19/25
What lessons have you learnt on your leadership journey?
You don't always get to choose when your good idea can be implemented, especially in local government, where there may be other external constraints at any given time. David MacLennan, CEO of the City of Vincent in WA, provides a lesson he has learned throughout his public sector career, in that a good idea should stand alone, and you should never kill a good idea on the basis that it may not work now. His advice is to keep working on that idea, innovation, or reform which you think will add value to the organisation or community so it's ready to go when the time is right, and the door of opportunity opens for it to see the light and grow. Listen to his episode here
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• 3/19/25
What have been the most significant challenges you've faced as CEO?
Even with extensive experience in various management and executive roles throughout his career, David MacLennan's first challenge as the new CEO of the City of Vincent in WA was to learn how to become comfortable in this role and to figure out what his priorities were and what to start working on from the infinite number of demands that CEO's have on their time. Listen to David explain this further in this FAQ. Listen to his episode here
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• 3/19/25
What achievement are you most proud of since becoming CEO?
Listen in as David MacLennan shares one of his proudest achievements over the past five years as CEO of the City of Vincent in WA in this FAQ. David talks about how he was keen right from the beginning to put in place a strategic planning program for each of the 14 areas that run distinct businesses within the organisation that aimed at improving their maturity in terms of service delivery and project management year-on-year and how through a self-assessment that rated the levels of maturity on a capability matrix enables teams to put in place short, medium and long-term business plans in a scaled way without going through painful change management processes. Listen to his episode, and read the full case study here
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• 3/19/25
How has staff engagement changed in taking a staged approach?
David MacLennan, CEO of the City of Vincent in WA, talks through how they have developed their organisational performance program in this FAQ. David describes how he has given extreme accountability for each of the fourteen business areas to self-manage and lead their own performance journey and how the cohort of managers has embraced this decentralised approach, which is done at a team level. David shares the details of this program, and how he has set an organisation-wide goal for each team to work to a level of maturity of at least three, with one being adhoc to five being high-performing. Listen to his episode here
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• 3/19/25
How has a high-performing organisation made your life easier as CEO?
Listen in as David MacLennan, CEO of the City of Vincent in WA, shares his perspectives on the importance of continuing to talk with staff, getting their feedback, and figuring out the pain points regarding internal functions that can slow their work down. David shares how while they are on a path to improvement year after year and no organisation is perfect, by addressing the sources of most pain and inefficiency on a systematic process, things that were causing staff pain years ago when he first started have fallen off the list of things that needed to be addressed and how by staff continue to volunteer different things that need to be fixed is a good sign that they feel engaged, listened to, and can see how the organisation is responding to their needs and improving. Listen to his episode here
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• 3/19/25
How do you recognise what's realistic for an organisation based on its level of maturity?
When David MacLennan started as a CEO for the City of Vincent, he received multiple lists from the council, mayor, and former mayor of externally focussed things to work on and improve. These included project management, community engagement, financial sustainability as an organisation, and dealing with aging assets. As many leaders would appreciate, you can't fix medium and long-term things in the short-term, so you need to set up a process of how you will improve as an organisation and have an agreed understanding of the issues you need to work on. Importantly, in tackling external problems, David also recognised the need to carve out enough time to work internally to improve the organisation's capability and performance all around. David shares his approach to doing this in this FAQ. Listen to his episode here
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• 3/19/25
Has a managed approach led to an increase in innovation?
Listen as David MacLennan, Chief Executive Officer for the City of Vincent in WA, shares his perspectives on how budget constraints and limited resources can actually drive innovation and how that's certainly been the case for his organisation. David shares how these limitations can help staff stop doing things that are inefficient and ineffective and focus on reforming initiatives, and how by filling the gaps in internal governance functions like HR, finance, procurement, and technology support and deliver to people and their line function needs, it can improve the speed and performance of the organisation. Listen to his episode here
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• 3/19/25
Did you face resistance from staff and how did you overcome it?
CEOs in local government act as the lynchpin between the council that they report upwards to and the organisation which they are responsible for leading, managing, and supporting. David MacLennan, CEO of the City of Vincent in WA, shares how the staff survey showed the pain points around systems, processes, policies, and procedures when he joined as CEO. He acknowledges that while you can't fix these overnight, he could help staff by determining what prickliness he could take out of the way in the short term to then set up systems and processes around how they could improve things over the longer term. Listen to his episode here
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• 3/18/25
Have you found mentoring or champions helpful?
Mentors have made a huge difference in Sam Palmer's career personally, and she has also worked with teams to set up mentoring programs and to find mentors for others as well. Sam is the Secretary and Fellow of IPAA and current APS reviewer on the independent review of the Commonwealth Department of Education, on secondment from Austrade. Sam shares that, unlike supervisors, mentors don't have a responsibility to you, but they are a person you can talk with and play back what they have heard, ask questions, and make suggestions. Sam also provides a great metaphor for how champions in organisations are like elephants in this FAQ. Listen to her full episode here
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• 3/18/25
How can leaders be kind to their employees when they are struggling to learn?
Listen in as Sam Palmer, Secretary and Fellow of IPAA and current APS reviewer on the independent review of the Commonwealth Department of Education, on secondment from Austrade, talks about a time in her career when she was on secondment to the Director General of a department in WA, and on her fourth day, joined an executive meeting when it was announced that one of the most senior staff was being arrested for corruption and fraud, and how they wanted Sam to take on that person's job and fix many of the problems across various areas of the organisation that had created the conditions for that person to steal millions of dollars. Sam reflects on how stressful that situation was and how important communication with staff was at that time, as staff need to know what is going on, why things are happening, and what they need to do. Listen to Sam's full episode her
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• 3/18/25
How do you view the relationship between change and learning?
Listen in as Sam Palmer, Secretary and Fellow of IPAA and current APS reviewer on the independent review of the Commonwealth Department of Education, on secondment from Austrade, shares how there can be different contexts to change in this FAQ. Sometimes, change can be unexpected, but at other times, you may seek it because you want to improve and achieve a better outcome. Regardless of the context or what’s driving change, learning is an inherent part of it, and you do have to stop, think about your options, and steer a path into the change that will be effective. Listen to Sam's full episode here
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• 3/18/25
What is the intersection between the role of a manager and the role of HR to driving outcomes?
Listen in as Sam Palmer, Secretary and Fellow of IPAA and current APS reviewer on the independent review of the Commonwealth Department of Education, on secondment from Austrade, shares her perspectives from both sides of running HR teams and working with HR teams as an individual leader in this FAQ. Sam talks about how essential it is for leaders to work with HR in collaboration, understanding how they can support organisational strategy and support the HR team as an effective contributor, and how leaders need to do more than communicate the programs that HR is running to their teams, but also engaging with those programs directly, reflecting on that with their team, and feeding back into HR to enable change, growth and adjustments as well. Listen to her episode here
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• 3/18/25
Why is diversity and inclusion so rewarding?
Listen in as Sam Palmer, Secretary and Fellow of IPAA and current APS reviewer on the independent review of the Commonwealth Department of Education, on secondment from Austrade, shares more on why diversity and inclusion are so rewarding in this FAQ, not just from the human part, but the potential in making a real difference to an organisation. Sam shares an example from when she worked at the Department of Health and Ageing and how the Commissioner provided a new direction of using young people with an intellectual disability by removing some barriers to obtaining permanent employment through a different merit-based process. Sam reflects on how this group of people made such an amazing difference and had a positive influence everywhere they went in the department. Listen to her episode here
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• 3/18/25
How important is diversity and inclusion in addressing workforce and other challenges?
Listen in as Sam Palmer, Secretary and Fellow of IPAA and current APS reviewer on the independent review of the Commonwealth Department of Education, on secondment from Austrade, reflects on how diversity and inclusion have been one of the most rewarding parts of her career, and shares some of the reasons why in this FAQ. Sam talks about how so many amazing people in the community come from different areas and have different characteristics that are an untapped resource for employers. Sam also provides compelling statistics on how inclusive workplaces and employing people with a disability are better for wellbeing, performance, innovation, and business results overall. Listen to her episode here
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• 3/18/25
How do you balance the need for employee retention with the need for employee mobility?
No one-size-fits-all answer to this question exists, as all organisations are different. However, leaders ensure that at all levels of the organisation, it’s important to understand people’s motivations when you’re in the hiring frame, your needs, and the likely timeframe for that individual, and if that fits within your requirements. The second part is maintaining regular conversations about what your staff are seeking in their role, providing timely feedback, and having a broader discussion about what they are looking for. Listen in as Sam Palmer, Secretary and Fellow of IPAA and current APS reviewer on the independent review of the Commonwealth Department of Education, on secondment from Austrade, shares how important it is to give people the chance to grow and how as public sector leaders have an obligation to grow the skills across the public service, being realistic as their role as stewards in supporting people across their career. Listen to her episode here
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• 3/18/25
How can you bring mobility into your organisation?
Listen in as Sam Palmer, Secretary and Fellow of IPAA and current APS reviewer on the independent review of the Commonwealth Department of Education, on secondment from Austrade, shares how at Austrade, they have benefited from bringing other people into their division from different parts of the organisation, rather than always just having someone act up from underneath. It’s about finding the right balance for your organisation’s needs, but encouraging and providing movement across the branches, at level, can strengthen the organisation, build individual understanding, and fuel collaboration. Sam also explains that opening yourself up to other views and perspectives helps to achieve the best outcomes as it provides different ways of thinking about solving problems and addressing issues. Listen to her episode here
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• 3/18/25
What are ways to bring in innovation, understanding, and insights to solve problems?
Listen in as Sam Palmer, Secretary and Fellow of IPAA and current APS reviewer on the independent review of the Commonwealth Department of Education, on secondment from Austrade, shares the value of taking up mobility opportunities and how in moving sidewards throughout her career into different roles and experiences, has assisted her to understand things from a different framing or mindset. Sam also provides specific examples of how she has used what she learned from these opportunities to test, trial, and adapt the learnings as she progressed in new roles. Listen to her episode here
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• 3/10/25
What scenarios can you predict for 2040 and beyond and how can we prepare our workforces now?
None of us really know what 2040 will hold for us but we do know it’s going to be radically different to what it is in 2025. Listen in as David Thodey, Business Leader, Chair of Xero, Chair of Ramsay Health Care, and Chancellor of The University of Sydney, provides his perspectives on how we can prepare our workforces for the future. David explains that when you look to the future, you’ve got to keep focussing on what the workforce you have and the flexibility and agility of the workforce to keep adapting, responding and changing to new situations to help us face other black swan events as they arise. David also shares his views on future trends and the role that technology will play in that. Listen to his episode here
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• 3/10/25
What lessons from the pandemic can we take and apply moving forward to solving whole of government challenges?
The pandemic was a common problem that affected everyone. And in those situations when you have a common problem that’s sitting in front of you, it can make it easier to collaborate. As David Thodey, Business Leader, Chair of Xero, Chair of Ramsay Health Care, and Chancellor of The University of Sydney, explains in this FAQ, it sounds simple, but it can be hard to do. When you don’t have a global pandemic, it has to be based around what we are trying to achieve as a nation, and if you have a common vision about where you are going and what you want to jointly achieve that transcends personal and parochial interests, then you get collaboration. If you have good leadership, then people will work together. Listen to his episode here
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• 3/10/25
How would you define the relationship between innovation and failure?
Listen in as David Thodey, Business Leader, Chair of Xero, Chair of Ramsay Health Care, and Chancellor of The University of Sydney, explains how failure is part of the innovative journey in this FAQ. He discusses that to innovate you have to push the boundaries on what you’re working on and with that comes the risk of failure. Failure is a natural human process, but it doesn’t mean that it’s pleasant to experience or that we want to fail. David also provides examples of how in science and astromony they perform experiments or have hyptotheses that they test until they fail or prove them wrong so failing really is a learning opportunity and provides a way to improve. Listen to his episode here
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• 3/10/25
Where will the challenges be for AI in the public sector?
Using GenAI to analyse a situation with all the history and develop a set of recommendations can be great, but especially in the public sector, we need to make sure that the human element is always in any decision-making. David Thodey, Business Leader, Chair of Xero, Chair of Ramsay Health Care, and Chancellor of The University of Sydney, explains the essential considerations of using AI in this FAQ and how, in his role as Chancellor of The University of Sydney, he is encouraging students to use AI, exercising their judgment and discernment, and being transparent about when they have used it. Listen to his episode here
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• 3/10/25
What role does technology play in innovation?
Technology is the major enabler of so much change in society, industry, and public policy. It pervades everything. Digital enablement and the digital underlying of everything we do are the magic ingredients that allow us to do things differently. Listen in as David Thodey, Business Leader, Chair of Xero, Chair of Ramsay Health Care, and Chancellor of The University of Sydney, shares his perspectives on the role of technology in innovation. However, he stresses that we need guardrails in place for how we use these technologies, as data and algorithms are not pure. Listen to his episode here
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• 3/10/25
How can leaders build trust and empower their teams?
When you have a trusting environment, accountability always goes with it, and it's about getting the right balance. David Thodey, Chair of Xero, Chair of Ramsay Health Care, and Chancellor of The University of Sydney, joins us to discuss this further in this FAQ as he reflects on his time at Telstra. He also goes on to provide a great example from NetFlix in how they managed expenses and took a more trusted view and stresses how leaders need to set up an authorising environment that mitigates people's accountability so there is a worthiness of trust. Listen to his episode here
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• 3/10/25
How important is trust in empowering others to innovate?
Listen in as David Thodey, Business Leader, Chair of Xero, Chair of Ramsay Health Care, and Chancellor of The University of Sydney, talks about trust and how it's a really important element in empowerment in this FAQ. David also discusses how trust isn't blind faith or anarchy; it's deliberate, and accountability goes with trust.
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• 3/10/25
How do we enable an authorising environment for people to innovate?
Listen in as David Thodey, Business Leader, Chair of Xero, Chair of Ramsay Health Care, and Chancellor of the University of Sydney, reflects on the importance of driving innovation in a world that's changing rapidly and how great leaders are able to adapt to the ambiguity around them. David also reflects on his time working on the APS Review in 2018-2019 and how, when they looked at the characteristics of leadership between industry and the public sector, it was public sector leaders who had the attribute of leading in ambiguity. Listen to his episode here
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• 3/6/25
What is your advice to others on taking a human centred approach?
Taking the time and effort to capture the sentiment and feedback and presenting this back to your decision-makers in a format they would appreciate and understand cannot be underestimated. Listen in as Maree Bridger, Chief Operating Officer at the Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communication, and the Arts, discusses this further through her experiences working in the public sector.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 3/6/25
What are the biggest challenges in leading teams today?
Listen in as Gina Dolan, General Manager of People and Culture at the ACCC, as she myth busts the perceptions of what works in terms of working from the office and from home. The truth is that there is no one-size-fits-all solution, and leaders today need to deliberate about creating rituals and ways of working that encompass the diversity of the people they are working with. While you may not have the right answer, and things that work today may not work tomorrow, you must continue to adapt to find the right balance to create a healthy culture that gives people the flexibility they need.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 3/6/25
What initiatives can organisations take now to futureproof their workforce?
Kate Driver, CEO of IPAA ACT and co-founder and board member of the CoRE Learning Foundation, talks about the importance of thinking about the impact you are trying to achieve in this frequently asked question. Kate talks about how valuing diversity and the impact of what you are doing, not necessarily how you get there, can help to start opening up a different culture that speaks to different interests and focuses, and by grounding these conversations in respect and curiosity, you can begin to shape it differently. Listen to her episode here
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• 3/6/25
How did leaders help you grow early in your career?
Listen in as Janet Schorer, Chief Delivery Officer for TAFE NSW, looks back at her experiences early in her career when she took her first step into leading people. Janet talks about the importance of having an open mind, listening to feedback from leaders and champions around you who see potential in you that you may not see, and learning how to be that mentor for someone else. Listen to her episode here
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• 3/6/25
What does it mean to have a growth mindset?
After much examination and discussion, Dr Rachel Bacon, Deputy Commissioner of Integrity, Reform, and Enabling Services at the Australian Public Service Commission, explains how a growth mindset comes down to elements of learning agility. Perhaps an even simpler answer is being open and willing to learn and try new things. Listen in as she explains this further in this frequently asked question. Listen to her episode here
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• 3/6/25
What is your advice to leaders on starting to become more inclusive?
“You can’t be strong for others and create the environment you want if you aren’t feeling safe yourself.” Mandy Young, Chief Executive of the State Insurance Regulatory Authority, shares some wise advice for leaders in starting to become more inclusive to begin by being kind to themselves, giving yourself space and time to retreat and rebuild if that’s the right place for you and that it’s all about getting the right balance and getting to know yourself too. Listen to her episode here
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• 3/6/25
How important is it for organisations to be inclusive and diverse?
“Kindness is always the answer, and being inclusive is just about being kind and respectful of other people.” Mandy Young, Chief Executive of the State Insurance Regulatory Authority, explains this further in this frequently asked question as she talks about how important diversity is and the diversity of thought, which enables people to have real conversations that can achieve better outcomes. Listen to her episode here
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• 3/6/25
What benefits have you seen from leading authentically?
Being your authentic self is something that you need to bring to the workplace. Listen in as Judith Formston, Deputy Chief Executive of Corporate Services at the Department of Health and Wellbeing SA, talks about her experiences as a leader and how important it is for others to see you as a relatable human being and that when you do go through tough times, they will sit on the floor with their team and chip in to come up with solutions together. Judith also talks about how, as leaders, you must be willing to take on feedback, pivot, be open and transparent about why you have made decisions, and communicate well.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 3/6/25
What is the importance of mentoring programs?
Erma Ranieri, Commissioner for Public Sector Employment in South Australia, provides an example of a mentoring program that she set up off the back of International Women’s Day about five years ago where she took a group of ten younger women over the course of twelve months and helped them to develop their career plan and navigate challenges that they were experiencing. Most of those women have now gone on to achieve things, but above that, they have become better people. Erma also details how mentoring programs are crucial in raising awareness of important issues. Listen to her full episode here
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• 3/6/25
Why is it important for leaders to be authentic?
In the past, leaders who wore their hearts on their sleeves were often not seen as strong leaders. Once seen as a sign of weakness but now seen as a sign of strength, authentic leaders who show vulnerability are the leaders that people want to follow. Erma Ranieri, Commissioner for Public Sector Employment for South Australia, explains how she has shared her lived experiences with her staff and how she has used these to make a difference so that others will not experience the same disadvantages that she has experienced throughout her career. Listen to her episode here
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• 3/6/25
How important is it to have inclusive and diverse perspectives at the decision-making table?
Gender and diversity are really important to Tess Bishop. As the Chief Operating Officer and Deputy Secretary of Strategy, Enterprise, and Engagement at the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Forestry, Tess is the gender champion and is passionate about supporting women in leadership. Tess explains that diversity is many things; at its essence, it’s really about embracing that we are all different and come from various backgrounds. If we can come together and bring our differences to the table, and leaders can take an open-minded approach, they can leverage great benefits.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 3/6/25
What role could AI play in alleviating workload burdens?
At the Australian Institute of Teachers and School Leadership (AITSL), they are coming from the perspective of AI in understanding firstly what is at the core of the human interaction between a teacher and their learners and how best to preserve that and then how they can use AI to enhance that learning. Tim Bullard, CEO of AITSL, explains this further in this FAQ. Listen to his full episode here
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• 3/6/25
What is your advice to those who push back on taking time out?
Listen in as Tim Bullard, CEO of the Australian Institute of Teaching and School Leadership, explains that everyone has a choice in how they manage their time. Over many years of working with schools and school leaders, Tim has often seen how these leaders don’t see that looking after themselves is a real benefit to learners, and how he has spoken at many inductions where he will tell leaders that taking time for yourself will mean that you are more available for others. Tim urges organisations to think really carefully about this in this FAQ. Listen to his full episode here
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• 3/6/25
What are your thoughts on the link between adaptability and engagement?
The link between adaptability and engagement is very strong for a good reason, especially in the teaching profession, as teachers come to work wanting to make a meaningful difference to children and young people and can feel disheartened when they feel they can’t. With the complexities in teaching, which have only increased since COVID-19, adaptable teachers know how to use their knowledge and skills in that environment, and they can leave the classroom at the end of the day knowing that they have made a real difference. Tim Bullard, CEO of the Australian Institute of Teaching and School Leadership, explains this and its counter in this FAQ. Listen to his full episode here
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• 3/6/25
What are some ways to help others become more adaptable?
Firstly, it’s important to recognise that volatility, uncertainty, and ambiguity in the world are here to stay. As a result, we really need to adjust our way of working. Secondly, that recognition can cause discomfort for ourselves and others when dealing with that complexity. Tim Bullard, CEO of the Australian Institute of Teaching and School Leadership, talks about how important it is for organisations to build a real sense of team as while as an individual we may not have all the answers, as a team, you probably do. Listen to his full episode here
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• 3/6/25
What are some of the signs of change fatigue in workers?
You can see change fatigue and burnout in the disposition of your teams, but leaders mustn’t confuse stress with burnout as they are different. Stress is short-term adrenaline when you’re under pressure and, if well managed, can be really productive, while burnout is more of a cynicism, disconnection, and an unwillingness to participate. Tim Bullard, CEO of the Australian Institute of Teaching and School Leadership (AITSL), explains further the red flags that can be a sign of burnout in this FAQ. Listen to his full episode here
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• 3/6/25
What are some examples of reverse mentoring?
Tim Bullard, CEO of the Australian Institute of Teaching and School Leadership (AITSL), provides an education context on how the perspectives and advice from younger generations of teachers can impact the engagement of younger people in learning. Tim shares how AITSL has used advice from young teachers to develop 30-second and 1-minute bites demonstrating practice and support for teachers and how these produce excellent results. Listen to his full episode here
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• 3/6/25
How has adaptability affected your engagement in your career?
Tim Bullard, CEO of the Australian Institute of Teaching and School Leadership (AITSL), knows too well how adaptability can directly influence your engagement at work, having managed the Department of Education and then the Department of Education, Children, and Young People in Tasmania through tremendous amounts of change. He reflects on these experiences in this FAQ. Listen to his full episode here
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• 3/6/25
Is adaptability an innate trait, or can it be learned?
Like many human dispositions, adaptability can come naturally to some, such as those who embrace change and are always looking for the next opportunity or adventure. Others, though, need the certainty of their job and don’t necessarily cope well with changes in their environment. But it doesn’t mean it can’t be developed. Tim Bullard, CEO of the Australian Institute of Teaching and School Leadership (AITSL), provides his perspectives in this FAQ. Listen to his full episode here
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• 3/6/25
How important is it for leaders to provide their workforce with space to learn?
Past research has shown that in brain science, having a growth mindset and openness to learning new things results in much higher performance than having a closed mindset. Tim Bullard, CEO of the Australian Institute of Teaching and School Leadership (AITSL), explains how, in terms of productivity and staff engagement, he has found that a growth mindset sits front and centre and how he often challenges leaders and teachers to think about where and how they can build those professional learning communities and other bodies where they come together and have a real focus on learning. Listen to his full episode here
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• 3/6/25
How can people take a step back and reflect?
In short, it’s personal. Only individuals will understand what gives them joy and what makes them feel physically and mentally well. Tim Bullard, CEO of the Australian Institute of Teaching and School Leadership (AITSL), shares his perspectives on how organisations need to make time to come together as a team, celebrate success and have a sense of humour to help build that physical and mental wellbeing of your team, as it will serve you over time in this FAQ. Listen to his full episode here
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• 3/6/25
How can leaders leverage the knowledge, talent, and skills of every generation in their workforce?
There is much to learn from every generation – from the graduate teachers to the veteran teachers in the education industry. From an experienced leader’s perspective, having younger employees in the workplace can be really motivating. Older generations weren’t usually encouraged to contribute when they were starting out in their career. Still, Tim Bullard, CEO of the Australian Institute of Teaching and School Leadership (AITSL), always encourages teaching graduates to speak up because they have a perspective on the world that others in older generations don’t have. They have ideas that people in these generations haven’t even seen. Tim discusses this further in this FAQ. Listen to his full episode here
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• 3/4/25
With the vital work ARPANSA does, how do you incorporate learning into every day?
Ivan Williams, Chief Medical Radiation Scientist at ARPANSA, joins us to outline the vast range of methods they use to galvanise learning across their organisation and how they expect their staff to invest in their learning at a business-as-usual level. Ivan also explains why it is essential for staff to be aware of contemporary developments, how they are being applied, their effect, and how this learning is used in the many advisory roles that ARPANSA staff serve.
Listen to his full episode here
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• 3/4/25
How do you make everyone aware of who is an expert across the organisation?
It can be difficult sometimes in organisations like ARPANSA, where people change their area of expertise regularly for others to be aware of it, but usually, the title of the section or the person's job title is a good indication. Dr Ivan Williams, Chief Medical Radiation Scientist at ARPANSA, joins us in this question and provides an example of an agency-wide celebration they do every couple of years where the entire agency comes together. Each area presents what they are doing and what they have been working on. These presentations can be enlightening for other agency areas and encourage engagement and consideration of how techniques could be applied to similar areas.
Listen to his full episode here
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• 3/4/25
How do you ensure everyone continues learning even when stretched with priorities?
It's a common challenge that many organisations face to ensure that staff continues learning, maintaining their skills, and developing new ones, while still delivering on their remit. Dr Ivan Williams, Chief Medical Radiation Scientist at ARPANSA, also recognises the tension and stress of his workforce in facing this exact challenge. Listen to hear Ivan explain how critical it is to create a culture where staff are comfortable in communicating, and having those open conversations both formally and informally through regular meetings is important, as well as acknowledging that these conversations are not static and set in stone either.
Listen to his full episode here
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• 3/3/25
Are all the learning modes important, or is there one that you focus on more than others?
It's important to recognise that people are individuals, their work packages are different, and what they need to do at a particular time is different too. While all components of learning are relevant, their relevance can differ depending on where people are at and what they need to do. Ivan Williams, Chief Medical Radiation Scientist at ARPANSA, explains how, because of the technical and hands-on nature of his team's work, they find on-the-job training particularly beneficial, and he explains why in this FAQ.
Listen to his full episode here
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• 2/20/25
What methods work well to alleviate fears among the workforce?
We talk a lot about leaders being authentic in how they lead others, which also goes for how they communicate with others. If communications are written in a certain way or with jargon that doesn't reflect how the leader speaks, then people can see through that, and it may lead to them creating their own version of the truth. David Coltman, Chief Executive of TAFE SA, provides his advice that you can never communicate too much and that it is important for leaders to be physically present as it provides an anchor to others, especially during times of change.
Listen to his full episode here
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• 2/20/25
What do you think is critical for leaders to get right when coming into a new role?
David Coltman, Chief Executive of TAFE SA, shares his experiences of coming into his role at TAFE and the strategies he used to build connections, engage employees, and create unity within this workforce in this FAQ. These included leading with kindness, humanising himself with the workforce, being open to answering confronting questions, and providing a way forward by taking the organisation back to delivering on its core purpose.
Listen to his full episode here
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• 2/20/25
What are some of the early red flags that might emerge when inheriting an existing culture?
David Coltman, Chief Executive of TAFE SA, is no stranger to leading in challenging and uncertain times, as David came into TAFE SA when the organisation needed to transform and be led in a new direction. In this FAQ, he explains how he dealt with a reasonably large number of hostile rooms that he walked into and how it was important he confronted that and called it as he saw it. He also goes on to explain how it's essential that leaders provide boundaries for people to work with and be consistent with those.
Listen to his full episode here
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• 2/20/25
Have you ever experienced change resistance when leading teams in your career?
At times, we all feel a bit change fatigued when facing ongoing uncertainty, and we may want things to calm down for a little bit. Working in ambiguity can be tiring as there are so many possibilities to take into consideration about possible scenarios. Fatigue can creep in when it becomes overwhelming, and you feel you have lost control over a situation. David Coltman, Chief Executive of TAFE SA, provides his advice on giving the opportunity for others to be heard and have a voice to get that buy-in as it's important to find a way to remove the fear that your workforce may be experiencing and provide a way for them to see themselves at the end of the journey can be helpful.
Listen to his full episode here
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• 2/20/25
Are there any particular human skills that stand out from the rest?
Taking time, being kind, and showing kindness to others in response to their emotions at a specific time, whether they are feeling vulnerable or elated, cannot be underestimated. Taking a breath and thinking about another person, where they are, and how they may have come to work that day rather than being hard on them for demands demonstrates empathy and can give you buy-in that money can't pay for. Listen in as David Coltman, Chief Executive at TAFE SA, talks about this further in this FAQ.
Listen to his full episode here
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• 2/20/25
How do we train and prepare ourselves and future generations for jobs that may not even exist?
David Coltman, Chief Executive of TAFE SA, shares his experiences working with Siemens and the AI group at Swinburne University, preparing people to work in advanced manufacturing. Fundamentally, preparing people to work in future jobs now is about teaching them how to think and question things critically. Human skills like critical thinking are what we bring to the workplace and will continue to be the unique contribution we make to a highly digitised environment.
Listen to his full episode here
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• 2/20/25
How do you balance the pressure to perform with creating time for learning?
For many organisations, change is constant, and when the change stops, it's usually the end. Listen in as David Coltman, Chief Executive at TAFE SA, explains how he looks at his work as the place where he does his learning, but how structuring the reflection and thinking time is important, and it doesn't matter where or when it happens. David shares how, for him, it's his drive home that he has that space to think and reflect, where there are no other demands on him to reflect.
Listen to his full episode here
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• 2/20/25
What are ways of helping others see through the trees?
Listen in as David Coltman, Chief Executive of TAFE SA, talks about how, with organisational change, a change of market situation, or a change in policy position for the public sector specifically, it's critical for leaders to bring it back to their people and help them see their role and how they fit into that both now and in the future. Doing this is the important part of getting good change buy-in and effectiveness.
Listen to his full episode here
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• 2/20/25
How important is it to keep learning and experiencing new things?
Learning is core to everyone, and it's really about being alive, being stimulated, thinking, and reflecting on things. Listen in as David Coltman, Chief Executive of TAFE SA, provides his perspectives on how learning could be viewed in either of two ways. It could be challenging, or you could approach it with curiosity and be open to the possibilities that it provides. David explains that learning can be overwhelming to some, especially with so many choices out there, and how it's the job of leaders to help people see pathways through what sometimes can be a dense forest.
Listen to his full episode here
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• 2/18/25
How relevant are adaptability and resilience for leaders in approaching change?
Adaptability and resilience are key, especially when your organisation is growing or needs to change its focus on what it might be delivering. It’s inevitable that when you’re going through a change, you will come up against many ‘new’ elements. Tess Bishop, Chief Operating Officer and Deputy Secretary of Strategy, Enterprise, and Engagement at the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Forestry, shares how a quote from Martha Stewart: “When you learn something new every day, you can teach something new every day” really resonated with her, both on a personal note on reflecting how and I learning and changing, and then as a leader in how she is sharing her learning with her teams.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/17/25
How important is it to have inclusive and diverse perspectives at the decision-making table?
Gender and diversity are really important to Tess Bishop. As the Chief Operating Officer and Deputy Secretary of Strategy, Enterprise, and Engagement at the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Forestry, Tess is the gender champion and is passionate about supporting women in leadership. Tess explains that diversity is many things; at its essence, it’s really about embracing that we are all different and come from various backgrounds. If we can come together and bring our differences to the table, and leaders can take an open-minded approach, they can leverage great benefits.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/17/25
How important is a culture of curiosity and innovation?
In short, it’s essential. Tess Bishop, Chief Operating Officer and Deputy Secretary of Strategy, Enterprise, and Engagement at the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Forestry, shares how her department is creating a safe space, both physically, and psychologically, where staff can bring new ideas and perspectives to the department and how, throughout her career, Tess has seen that the most significant policy and project outcomes have been where opens have been put on the table, research has been done, and people are open to new ways of doing things.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/17/25
How do you keep moving forward when you hit roadblocks?
In this FAQ, Tess Bishop, Chief Operating Officer and Deputy Secretary of Strategy, Enterprise, and Engagement at the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Forestry, discusses how she reframes roadblocks as challenges and opportunities. Leaders are only as good as their teams as everyone continues to face challenges and work through changes. Tess shares how her leadership team energises her and works together to navigate challenges and support their department through change.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/17/25
How do you encourage learning agility within your workforce?
Listen in as Tess Bishop, Chief Operating Officer and Deputy Secretary of Strategy, Enterprise, and Engagement at the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Forestry, shares her passion for getting out and seeing how things happen firsthand. She speaks about how, while reading a brief can be fantastic, seeing policy in action enables her staff to give her direct feedback, and she can see how that impacts their work directly. Tess also discusses how she changed her role to include ‘engagement,’ as engagement is how you learn, and you need to be open to the ways that people learn by opening up different communication channels.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/17/25
What advice would you give leaders on developing adaptability and instilling resilience in their team?
Tess Bishop, Chief Operating Officer and Deputy Secretary of Strategy, Enterprise, and Engagement at the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Forestry, answers this question from an individual perspective, of how she finds it important as a leader to keep an open mind and to surround yourself with people who will challenge you, and engaging in dialogue about ideas that you’re putting forward and even questioning them. Tess also stresses the importance of being mindful of the pace you are setting for yourself and your team and not going too fast, as you can wear yourself and your team out as well.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/13/25
How can leaders encourage others to be authentic?
Having conversations around finding out what your goals are and having a planning session around that are essential in every organisation. Judith Formston, Deputy Chief Executive of Corporate Services at the Department of Health and Wellbeing SA, shares the importance of determining common goals with your team and then working out how each team member fits into that puzzle in this FAQ. Judith also provides an example from her Department of acceptance of others and how doing that can make a profound difference in confidence.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/13/25
How can you encourage others to express themselves freely?
Celebrating days of significance is really important. Offering the opportunity for people to join communities of practice can enable people to connect with others who have things in common and feel that they can be themselves in these groups and express themselves freely. Judith Formston, Deputy Chief Executive of Corporate Services at the Department of Health and Wellbeing SA, provides an example in this FAQ of how a Carer's morning tea in her department had a huge turnout and how she could see people talking about their experiences with each other.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/13/25
What benefits have you seen from leading authentically?
Being your authentic self is something that you need to bring to the workplace. Listen in as Judith Formston, Deputy Chief Executive of Corporate Services at the Department of Health and Wellbeing SA, talks about her experiences as a leader and how important it is for others to see you as a relatable human being and that when you do go through tough times, they will sit on the floor with their team and chip in to come up with solutions together. Judith also talks about how, as leaders, you must be willing to take on feedback, pivot, be open and transparent about why you have made decisions, and communicate well.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/13/25
What strategies do you find helpful in fostering open communication?
We've come a long way in society about understanding mental health. Indeed, initiatives such as "Are you OK" day have helped people feel more comfortable asking that question to others and feeling better equipped to respond or follow up further when someone they've asked isn't OK. Judith Formston, Deputy Chief Executive of Corporate Services at the Department of Health and Wellbeing SA, talks about how leaning into peers can be important in learning how they might respond in a situation, as well as appointing officers in mental first aid and undertaking mental first aid training can be a big difference in the workplace.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/13/25
How can a holistic approach be applied to employees who have flexible work arrangements?
Listen in as Judith Formston, Deputy Chief Executive of Corporate Services at the Department of Health and Wellbeing SA, explains Covid's impact on flexible working in her team and how she had to encourage particular cohorts of workers to take breaks from working around the clock. Judith provides examples of how they maintained connections with others through initiatives, including 10 am catch-ups and 5 pm Friday night wines when everyone was invited to get together, disconnect from work, and connect to talk about anything but work.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/13/25
How can leaders use a holistic approach to managing people?
As a leader, it’s really important to be able to read your staff and find out what is going on in their lives to understand how that may be affecting how they show up to work. It can be as simple as asking them how they are going in the tearoom. Listen in as Judith Formston, Deputy Chief Executive of Corporate Services at the Department of Health and Wellbeing SA, explains how her department is always looking at ways that they can make the experience for their employees as good as it can be and how they are trailing meditation sessions for improving mental health with their teams.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/10/25
Is there a stigma attached to flex workers?
Progressive organisations today should be focussed on how they can leverage the benefits of flexibility in their workforce. Gina Dolan, General Manager of People and Culture at the ACCC, provides how her organisation has had an innovative approach to recruitment and attracting of talent across the country and how, as a leader, is about balancing what is right for the person with what is right for the organisation and having that threshold of what is consistent for all. Gina also states how critical it is when you have a geographically dispersed workforce that has a range of flexible working arrangements and is diverse that you have clear channels of communication built on what works for your people and that relationships are built on respect and trust.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/10/25
How do you manage multigenerational workforces?
Leading people from up to five generations in the workplace isn’t easy. Listen in as Gina Dolan, General Manager of People and Culture at the ACCC, explains how, as a leader, you need to be adaptable and work on that every day in how you’re engaging with people and really listening to what they are saying with the ability to reframe what you’ve heard. Having conversations with staff around what the best way to engage with them is and what they need from you is important, and so too is acknowledging that whilst you can’t give them everything, you can be clear about what you can do and what you can’t do.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/10/25
What are the biggest challenges in leading teams today?
Listen in as Gina Dolan, General Manager of People and Culture at the ACCC, as she myth busts the perceptions of what works in terms of working from the office and from home. The truth is that there is no one-size-fits-all solution, and leaders today need to deliberate about creating rituals and ways of working that encompass the diversity of the people they are working with. While you may not have the right answer, and things that work today may not work tomorrow, you must continue to adapt to find the right balance to create a healthy culture that gives people the flexibility they need.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/10/25
Why do you think that stigma exists?
The idea of perfectionism as a metric of success is embedded in our human psyche. In many big businesses today, mistakes can be costly, and there can be significant consequences, so of course, it’s essential to understand all the risks and how to interpret them. But that doesn’t mean we must have a black-and-white mindset about the world and how we approach risk. Listen in as Gina Dolan, General Manager of People and Culture at the ACCC, explains how she has found that taking a breath to think about what the right response is, even if it’s just for 30mins, can make a big difference in how you approach things and move forward.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/10/25
Is there a stigma around leaders making mistakes?
It’s only human nature to want to try our best at work, but sometimes, we can put unnecessary pressure on ourselves to make everything perfect. The benefit of hindsight in looking back on your career and experiences is that you realise that it can be unrealistic. Gina Dolan, General Manager of People and Culture at the ACCC, shares how she feels that admitting to making mistakes, reflecting on those, and adapting decisions moving forward can be a power move in this frequently asked question.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/10/25
What are ways that leaders can instill grit in their team?
Leaders have a critical role in today’s challenging organisational climate. Gina Dolan, General Manager of People and Culture at the ACCC, explains how having real clarity around “why we are here?” and” what is our vision and purpose?” for an organisation is paramount. Equally important to that is how leaders provide the linkage for individuals to know their role in contributing to that whole organisation vision and acknowledging that every role will have challenging parts. Managing and supporting that risk with your team can make a significant difference.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/10/25
How has having grit helped you overcome challenges in your career?
Is grit an innate trait, or can it be learned? Listen in as Gina Dolan, General Manager of People and Culture at the ACCC, explains how, in her experience, it’s a bit of both and that, like a muscle, its strength can be built over time, especially through making mistakes and persisting through those times to build resilience. Another critical element of exercising grit through Gina’s experiences is having leaders around you to be your champions and advocates.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/10/25
Is grit a part of having a growth mindset?
Listen in as Gina Dolan, General Manager of People and Culture at the ACCC, provides her perspectives on grit and the role it plays in having a growth mindset. Gina shares that she feels grit is a requirement for any role in the environment that we operate in now, which is filled with uncertainty and complexity. She also discusses how grit can be key to maintaining momentum, effort, and interest when dealing with failures and adversity.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/5/25
What are the critical things leaders must get right in creating multidisciplinary teams?
Martin Hehir, Deputy Secretary and Chief Operating Officer for the Governance and Corporate Group within the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet, has put together several multi-disciplinary teams throughout his public sector career. In this frequently asked question, Martin talks about how essential it is to have role clarity for members of these teams so that you have the critical skills needed for everyone to be able to question things, but also have something to add to the conversations.
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• 2/5/25
What advice do you have for other leaders experiencing ongoing friction in their team?
Being authentic as a leader requires you to take a look at yourself to see if you are part of the problem, especially when your team is experiencing ongoing friction. Martin Hehir, Deputy Secretary and Chief Operating Officer for the Governance and Corporate Group within the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet, explains this further as he looks back over his career in leading others. He also speaks about how, as leaders, you have to be willing to change how you lead and be able to question why people are responding the way they are and adapt accordingly.
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• 2/5/25
How can leaders turn friction in a team into a positive and respectful collaboration?
Martin Hehir, the Deputy Secretary and Chief Operating Officer for the Governance and Corporate Group within the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet, talks us through how many organisations can experience a level of friction when putting together teams in organisations, especially when they haven’t typically worked that way previously. He explains how, as leaders, if done respectfully with everyone engaged, permitting people to disagree can help determine and achieve the best outcome possible.
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• 2/5/25
How have you adapted your leadership style in the past?
How would you adapt your leadership style when faced with the opportunity to take on a senior leadership role in a new department with 20X the number of employees to lead? Listen in as Martin Hehir, the Deputy Secretary, and Chief Operating Officer for the Governance and Corporate Group within the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet, explains how, in his earlier career, when taking the step into senior leadership roles, he adapted part of his style in terms of how he communicated, thought about the work itself and engaged. Martin talks about the importance of keeping part of his style so that he felt he wasn’t entirely out of his comfort zone but that stretching in new ways and experiencing a degree of discomfort was worth it for the results achieved.
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• 2/2/25
What skills and capabilities are important in developing teams that are curious?
For leaders to manage failure within their teams, it’s important that they reflect on their own careers to remember the times when they have failed to help foster resilience and create a work environment where it is ok to fail. Maree Bridger, Chief Operating Officer at the Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communication, and the Arts, provides some important lessons for leaders in acknowledging their own mistakes early, being accountable for the mistakes of their team, and not shooting off blame to an individual as these actions lead to create teams that are loyal and resilience and helps to build an environment full of trust and respect.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/2/25
What is your advice to others on taking a human-centred approach?
Taking the time and effort to capture the sentiment and feedback and presenting this back to your decision-makers in a format they would appreciate and understand cannot be underestimated. Listen in as Maree Bridger, Chief Operating Officer at the Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communication, and the Arts, discusses this further through her experiences working in the public sector.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/2/25
What are some of the challenges in scaling agile across an organisation?
Maree Bridger, Chief Operating Officer at the Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communication, and the Arts, shares some of the challenges of running a large department where there can be vast differences in projects being delivered. She also speaks about running projects in an agile way where there is a degree of flex with balancing the needs of central agencies who require costings and reporting to be provided in a more traditional and formal format.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/2/25
Is making time for innovation important?
Innovation isn’t just about creating something new and shiny; it is also about finding new ways of doing something. Listen in as Maree Bridger, Chief Operating Officer at the Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communication, and the Arts, provides her unique perspective on innovating in the public sector. Maree explains that in her experience, innovation can take time, it can be slow and it can be incremental. Often, you may not think that you are innovating or moving forward, but when you look back, the tweaking and adjusting along the way has led you to a new place. That’s innovation, although it may not be called out as that at the time.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 2/2/25
How long did it take for you to turn your risk aversion culture around?
Maree Bridger, Chief Operating Officer at the Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communication, and the Arts, describes how her department adopted ‘Red is your friend’ in how they viewed and presented projects that weren’t going to plan. Maree explains that at first, it had a high degree of scepticism, and it took 18 months of a concerted effort for teams to understand why a project was going red and how, at a corporate level, they were supported and helped to turn it around.
Listen to her full episode here
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• 1/27/25
What is the importance of mentoring programs?
Erma Ranieri, Commissioner for Public Sector Employment in South Australia, provides an example of a mentoring program that she set up off the back of International Women’s Day about five years ago where she took a group of ten younger women over the course of twelve months and helped them to develop their career plan and navigate challenges that they were experiencing. Most of those women have now gone on to achieve things, but above that, they have become better people. Erma also details how mentoring programs are crucial in raising awareness of important issues. Listen to her episode here
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• 1/27/25
Is resilience important in building in the younger workforce?
Resilience comes from experiencing difficult knocks and setbacks that make you go back and try a different approach or way to achieve something. Erma Ranieri, Commissioner for Public Sector Employment in South Australia, shares her experiences of surviving knockbacks throughout her career and never giving up. She also explains how younger generations need to experience setbacks to build their resilience and how it makes them become better leaders as they understand their own underlying purpose of where they want to go and use that to keep moving forward. Listen to her episode here
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• 1/27/25
What are the key challenges and opportunities for next-generational leaders?
Listen in as Erma Ranieri, Commissioner for Public Sector Employment for South Australia, talks about the key opportunities and challenges for younger generations in the workforce. Erma talks about how the younger workforce will likely find solutions to problems much more quickly through innovation and technology skills. However, it is still equally important to be self-aware, show vulnerability, and build resilience through adversity and setbacks. She also stresses the importance of ensuring that human interactions and connections are valued. Listen to her episode here
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• 1/27/25
Why is it important for leaders to be authentic?
In the past, leaders who wore their hearts on their sleeves were often not seen as strong leaders. Once seen as a sign of weakness but now seen as a sign of strength, authentic leaders who show vulnerability are the leaders that people want to follow. Erma Ranieri, Commissioner for Public Sector Employment for South Australia, explains how she has shared her lived experiences with her staff and how she has used these to make a difference so that others will not experience the same disadvantages that she has experienced throughout her career. Listen to her episode here
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• 1/27/25
How can leaders look after mental health?
There are many important initiatives around mental health in the workplace, including mentally healthy workplace toolkits, guides, wellbeing vouchers, and even R U OK day. Erma Ranieri, Commissioner for Public Sector Employment in South Australia, shares her perspectives on how leaders must keep in touch with this regularly. It may just be one day when they are not ok, or even the tone they reply with that gives you an indication that they might need help or support. With psychosocial hazards embedded in legislation, leaders must have a stronger commitment to this. Listen to her episode here
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• 1/27/25
What is the whole-person approach to supporting staff struggling with mental health?
We are all touched by mental health at some point in our lives. Erma Ranieri, Commissioner for Public Sector Employment for South Australia, shares her perspectives on the importance of providing leaders with more insights in their released Conversations Matters guide, which helps leaders understand and see their staff as human beings who have things happening in their lives that may be affecting how they show up at work, and how they can have these discussions and offer the right help and support to their employees. Listen to her episode here
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• 12/9/24
What is an example of an outcome versus an impact you have experienced?
Kate Driver, CEO of IPAA ACT and co-founder and board member of the CoRE Learning Foundation, talks us through her past experiences working at cultural institutions where it was often difficult to articulate the exact outcome of investing in inspiring students on their school excursions, but when they looked at the potential impact to students in their lifetime, it created an environment where curiosity was valued, art and expression were valued and imagining things differently was equally valued as some of the curriculum that they were studying. Even though it may seem like 'nailing a bit of jelly to the wall,' there is still enormous value in inspiration.
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• 12/9/24
What is the difference between an outcome versus an impact?
Kate Driver, CEO of IPAA ACT and co-founder and board member of the CoRE Learning Foundation, provides an analogy to differentiate between the impact of something versus the outcome. The impact is something that goes beyond what you can't often predict and control, and it can make a significant difference to the way you think about the outcome you're trying to deliver versus the impact you're trying to create.
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• 12/9/24
What initiatives can organisations take now to futureproof their workforce?
Kate Driver, CEO of IPAA ACT and co-founder and board member of the CoRE Learning Foundation, talks about the importance of thinking about the impact you are trying to achieve in this frequently asked question. Kate talks about how valuing diversity and the impact of what you are doing, not necessarily how you get there, can help to start opening up a different culture that speaks to different interests and focuses, and by grounding these conversations in respect and curiosity, you can begin to shape it differently.
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• 12/9/24
What skills will be essential in the next five years?
In this frequently asked question, Kate Driver, CEO of IPAA ACT and co-founder and board member of the CoRE Learning Foundation, talks through interesting past research from the Foundation for Young Australian’s research into what employers were looking for in terms of skills of the workforce today, as well as some interesting new insights coming out of the Crawford School of Public Policy around what it means to show up to work with empathy and humility. Many different skills are needed in the public sector now and in the future. Organisations that embrace the diversity of skills and do not privilege one over the other stand to benefit the most.
List of resources referenced in this FAQ:
Foundation for Young Australians research - Our Reports: The New Work Order Series - FYA
Crawford School of Public Policy |
Dr Laurie Santos, Yale University - The Science of Well-Being | Yale Online
Dr Angela Duckworth - https://angeladuckworth.com/
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• 12/9/24
How could training models shift and adapt in the future?
Public service craft is a specific set of skills built around principles embedded in a system. How people take that in and practice it can look very different. Developing a training model that embraces curiosity and openness but that also has a streak of pragmatism around the things that public servants need to get their job done is definitely something to work towards, and extending an invitation for people to curate that experience for their own career rather than just a checklist to cross off could be very powerful in the future. Listen in as Kate Driver, CEO of IPAA ACT and co-founder and board member of the CoRE Learning Foundation, explains this further.
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• 12/1/24
What advice would you give leaders experiencing significant change?
Listen in as Dr Rachel Bacon, Deputy Commissioner of Integrity, Reform, and Enabling Services at the Australian Public Service Commission, shares her perspectives on dealing with and approaching change from an adaptable and learning mindset. Rachel talks about working through change with a curious and open mindset, which helps you shift your thinking to the opportunity that the change presents. She also discusses the importance of resilience and perseverance with the stuff that's less fun.
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• 12/1/24
How can building networks within your cohort be valuable?
Building networks within your cohort is incredibly valuable as it can help you act with a cross-agency and one-APS mindset. Listen in as Dr Rachel Bacon, Deputy Commissioner of Integrity, Reform, and Enabling Services at the Australian Public Service Commission, provides an example of this from the Indo-Pacific Academy course being run as part of the APS Reform Agenda and the powerful connections and outcomes she's seen.
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• 12/1/24
Is it ok for leaders to not admit they have made a mistake?
It's not ok for leaders to cover up, deny a mistake, pretend, or hide there was a mistake. Listen in as Dr Rachel Bacon, Deputy Commissioner of Integrity, Reform, and Enabling Services at the Australian Public Service Commission, explains how in her experience at an institutional level, in reviews when something has gone terribly wrong or there has been a failure, covering it up is often just as bad if not worse than admitting there was a mistake in the first place. It undermines trust and confidence at an organisational level and a cultural level. Rachel provides insights on the importance of leaders showing vulnerability and how this opens the path to a pro-integrity culture that's innovative and where everyone feels psychologically safe.
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• 12/1/24
What does it mean to have a growth mindset?
After much examination and discussion, Dr Rachel Bacon, Deputy Commissioner of Integrity, Reform, and Enabling Services at the Australian Public Service Commission, explains how a growth mindset comes down to elements of learning agility. Perhaps an even simpler answer is being open and willing to learn and try new things. Listen in as she explains this further in this frequently asked question.
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• 12/1/24
Is a high IQ a strong predictor of leadership capability?
A few decades ago, there was a long-held assumption in literature that you would go a long way in your leadership capability if you were smart and had a high IQ. Looking back at that literature today, things have changed. While a high IQ may be necessary, it's not sufficient, and the strongest predictor of leadership capability is, in fact, having a growth mindset. Listen in as Dr Rachel Bacon, Deputy Commissioner of Integrity, Reform, and Enabling Services at the Australian Public Service Commission, explains this further in this frequently asked question.
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• 11/20/24
How do you maintain momentum over the long-term and keep others engaged?
Having a clear purpose and belief that something can work and potentially change people’s lives can help you and others to hang in there and keep trying when you hit snags and roadblocks. Mandy Young, Chief Executive of the State Insurance Regulatory Authority, talks through how maintaining momentum takes time, grit, and resilience, but if you believe in the outcomes of the work you are doing, you will start to see green shoots and find people that believe in the purpose and become supporters too.
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• 11/20/24
What is your advice to leaders on starting to become more inclusive?
“You can’t be strong for others and create the environment you want if you aren’t feeling safe yourself.” Mandy Young, Chief Executive of the State Insurance Regulatory Authority, shares some wise advice for leaders in starting to become more inclusive to begin by being kind to themselves, giving yourself space and time to retreat and rebuild if that’s the right place for you and that it’s all about getting the right balance and getting to know yourself too.
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• 11/20/24
How important is it for organisations to be inclusive and diverse?
“Kindness is always the answer, and being inclusive is just about being kind and respectful of other people.” Mandy Young, Chief Executive of the State Insurance Regulatory Authority, explains this further in this frequently asked question as she talks about how important diversity is and the diversity of thought, which enables people to have real conversations that can achieve better outcomes.
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• 11/20/24
How do you build a culture where failure is seen as a learning opportunity?
Listen in as Mandy Young, Chief Executive of the State Insurance Regulatory Authority, discusses how vital leadership and the authorising environment are in enabling others to try and give things a calculated go while understanding the risks.
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• 11/20/24
How important is testing piloting and pivoting?
Listen in to Mandy Young, Chief Executive of the State Insurance Regulatory Authority, as she discusses the importance of testing, piloting, and pivoting, sharing her direct experiences working for Service NSW during COVID-19, where she was responsible for determining and delivering many initiatives with rapid turnarounds including the Dine and Discover vouchers. Mandy explains how, on the day of the launch of the vouchers, the system crashed and how they used the experience of this fast failure’ as a learning opportunity to ‘fix it fast’ and succeed for subsequent voucher rollouts.
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• 11/20/24
Is there a go-to roadmap or process to follow with transformation?
Have you ever heard the sayings “Culture will eat strategy for breakfast,” or “form should follow function”? Listen in as Mandy Young, Chief Executive of the State Insurance Regulatory Authority, explains these in context with organisational transformation and how people, systems and processes create the roadmap to follow and that you can’t think and approach these things unless you do it with people.
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• 11/20/24
What are the most critical success factors in organisational transformation?
Listen in as Mandy Young, Chief Executive of the State Insurance Regulatory Authority, discusses the critical success factors in approaching organisational transformation being people, systems, and processes, and shares her direct experience working on the transformation of the Victim’s Compensation and Support Scheme at the Department of Communities and Justice. Mandy provides her perspectives on how critical it is to involve the voices of the people that the change will impact the most from the outset and the importance of communicating. She also talks about setting short, medium, and long-term goals and how to keep building trust more and more throughout the process.
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• 11/4/24
How do you stay true to yourself when helping others?
What do you stand for? It may appear to be a simple question, but understanding what you're about and what kind of leader you want to be when you're at your best, and your worst is important to think about because it can help you to take the right opportunities that are aligned to your own values. Listen in as Janet Schorer, Chief Delivery Officer at TAFE NSW, explains this further in this frequently asked question.
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• 11/4/24
How do you keep your teams motivated through change?
As an experienced people leader, Janet Schorer, Chief Delivery Officer at TAFE NSW, knows that the sharpest motivator for any workplace is a connection to purpose and how anchoring a purpose can be in times of change and uncertainty. Listen in as Janet explains this further and gives advice on aligning purpose to your own values and how this can guide your career choices.
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• 11/4/24
How have workplaces changed throughout your career?
Janet Schorer, Chief Delivery Officer for TAFE NSW, details how the workplace has changed over the past ten years in this frequently asked question: how this change has affected the sense of connection and belonging, and the task that people leaders have to create a sense of belonging within their younger workforces that mirrors that of the workplace environments of twenty years ago.
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• 11/4/24
How can leaders evolve their approach to developing younger workforces?
Janet Schorer, Chief Delivery Officer for TAFE NSW, shares her perspectives on how leaders need to approach the younger workforce with a sense of empathy, understanding what it means to be a young person starting their career in today's world and having an appreciation that it is different to where you were, and how they can lean on their experiences to help ease the pressure of burnout.
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